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NAME

r.mcda.electre - Multicirtieria decision analysis based on ELECTRE method

KEYWORDS

raster,MCDA

SYNOPSIS

r.mcda.electre
r.mcda.electre help
r.mcda.electre criteria=string[,string,...] weight=float[,float,...] concordance=string discordance=string [--overwrite] [--verbose] [--quiet]

Flags:

--overwrite
Allow output files to overwrite existing files
--verbose
Verbose module output
--quiet
Quiet module output

Parameters:

criteria=string[,string,...]
Input geographics criteria in information system
weight=float[,float,...]
Criteria weight(s) (w1,w2,..)
concordance=string
concordance output map
Default: concordance
discordance=string
discordance output map
Default: discordance

DESCRIPTION

r.mcda.electre is the implementation of the ELECTRE multicriteria algorithm in GRASS GIS environment. It is one of the available tools in the r.mcda suite. It requires as an input the list of raster representing the criteria to be assessed in the multicriteria evaluation and the vector of weights to be assigned. Every single cell of the GRASS region is considered as one of the possible alternatives to evaluate and it is described with the value assumed for the same cell by the raster used as criteria. There are two output files. One represents the spatial distribution of the concordance index, the other one of the discordance index. The optimal solution is the one presenting the maximum concordance value and the minimum discordance value at the same time.

NOTES

The module does not standardize the raster-criteria. Therefore, they must be prepared before by using, for example, r.mapcalc. The weights vector is always normalized so that the sum of the weights is 1.

REFERENCE

Roy, B. (1971) Problem and methods with multiple objective functions Mathematical programming 1, 239-266.

Roy, B. (1990): The outranking approach and the foundations of Electre methods , Document du LAMSADE, Paris.

Janssen R. (1994) - Multiobjective decision support for environmental management, Kluwer Academic Publishers.

GRASS Development Team (2008)

SEE ALSO

r.mcda.fuzzy, r.mcda.electre, r.roughet, r.mapcalc

AUTHORS

Antonio Boggia - Gianluca Massei
Department of Economics and Appraisal - University of Perugia - Italy

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