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NAME
r.futures.validation - Module for land change simulation validation and accuracy assessment
KEYWORDS
raster,
statistics,
accuracy,
validation
SYNOPSIS
r.futures.validation
r.futures.validation --help
r.futures.validation simulated=name reference=name [original=name] [format=string] [--help] [--verbose] [--quiet] [--ui]
Flags:
- --help
- Print usage summary
- --verbose
- Verbose module output
- --quiet
- Quiet module output
- --ui
- Force launching GUI dialog
Parameters:
- simulated=name [required]
- Simulated land use raster
- reference=name [required]
- Reference land use raster
- original=name
- Original land use raster
- Required for kappa simulation
- format=string
- Output format
- Options: plain, shell, json
- Default: plain
Module
r.futures.validation allows to
validate land change simulation results.
It computes:
- Allocation disagreement (total and per class), see Pontius et al, 2011
- Quantity disagreement (total and per class), see Pontius et al, 2011
- Cohen's Kappa
- Kappa simulation, see van Vliet et al, 2011
This module can be used for any number of classes.
Input raster
original represents the initial conditions
and is needed only for Kappa simulation.
Validate land change simulation output by computing quantity and allocation disagreement.
r.reclass input=simulated_2016 output=simulated_2016_reclass rules=rules.txt
r.futures.validation simulated=simulated_2016_reclass reference=reference_2016 original=orig_2001
For alternative validation metrics see
r.confusionmatrix,
r.kappa
-
Robert Gilmore Pontius Jr & Marco Millones (2011).
Death to Kappa: birth of quantity disagreement and allocation disagreement for accuracy assessment.
International Journal of Remote Sensing, 32:15, 4407-4429
-
Jasper van Vliet, Arnold K. Bregt, Alex Hagen-Zanker (2011)
Revisiting Kappa to account for change in the accuracy assessment of land-use change models.
Ecological Modelling, Volume 222, Issue 8.
-
Meentemeyer, R. K., Tang, W., Dorning, M. A., Vogler, J. B., Cunniffe, N. J., & Shoemaker, D. A. (2013).
FUTURES: Multilevel Simulations of Emerging
Urban-Rural Landscape Structure Using a Stochastic Patch-Growing Algorithm.
Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 103(4), 785-807.
DOI: 10.1080/00045608.2012.707591
- Dorning, M. A., Koch, J., Shoemaker, D. A., & Meentemeyer, R. K. (2015).
Simulating urbanization scenarios reveals
tradeoffs between conservation planning strategies.
Landscape and Urban Planning, 136, 28-39.
DOI: 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2014.11.011
- Petrasova, A., Petras, V., Van Berkel, D., Harmon, B. A., Mitasova, H., & Meentemeyer, R. K. (2016).
Open Source Approach to Urban Growth Simulation.
Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci., XLI-B7, 953-959.
DOI: 10.5194/isprsarchives-XLI-B7-953-2016
Anna Petrasova,
NCSU GeoForAll
SOURCE CODE
Available at:
r.futures.validation source code
(history)
Latest change: Thu Feb 3 09:32:35 2022 in commit: f17c792f5de56c64ecfbe63ec315307872cf9d5c
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GRASS Development Team,
GRASS GIS 8.0.3dev Reference Manual