NAME
i.modis.download - Download single or multiple tiles of MODIS products using pyModis.
KEYWORDS
raster,
import,
MODIS
SYNOPSIS
i.modis.download
i.modis.download --help
i.modis.download [-dgcl] [settings=name] [product=string[,string,...]] [tiles=string] [startday=string] [endday=string] [folder=string] [--help] [--verbose] [--quiet] [--ui]
Flags:
- -d
- Debug mode, writing more info into the log file
- -g
- Return the name of file containing the list of HDF tiles downloaded in shell script style
- -c
- Do not perform GDAL check on downloaded images
- -l
- List more info about the supported MODIS products
- --help
- Print usage summary
- --verbose
- Verbose module output
- --quiet
- Quiet module output
- --ui
- Force launching GUI dialog
Parameters:
- settings=name
- Full path to settings file or '-' for standard input, empty for .netrc file
- Name of input file
- product=string[,string,...]
- Name of MODIS product(s)
- Options: lst_terra_daily_1000, lst_aqua_daily_1000, lst_terra_eight_1000, lst_aqua_eight_1000, lst_terra_daily_5600, lst_aqua_daily_5600, lst_terra_monthly_5600, lst_aqua_monthly_5600, ndvi_terra_sixteen_250, ndvi_aqua_sixteen_250, ndvi_terra_sixteen_500, ndvi_aqua_sixteen_500, ndvi_terra_sixteen_1000, ndvi_aqua_sixteen_1000, ndvi_terra_sixteen_5600, ndvi_aqua_sixteen_5600, ndvi_terra_monthly_5600, ndvi_aqua_monthly_5600, snow_terra_daily_500, snow_aqua_daily_500, snow_terra_eight_500, snow_aqua_eight_500, surfreflec_terra_daily_500, surfreflec_aqua_daily_500, surfreflec_terra_eight_500, surfreflec_aqua_eight_500, water_terra_250
- Default: lst_terra_daily_1000
- tiles=string
- The name(s) of tile(s) to download (comma separated). If not set, all available tiles are downloaded
- e.g.: h18v04
- startday=string
- First date to download
- Format: YYYY-MM-DD. If not set the download starts from current date and goes back 10 days. If not endday is set, the download stops 10 days after the startday
- endday=string
- Last date to download
- Format: YYYY-MM-DD. To use only with startday
- folder=string
- Folder to store the downloaded data
- If not set, path to settings file is used
i.modis.download downloads selected MODIS products (Moderate Resolution
Imaging Spectroradiometer, flown on the two NASA spacecrafts Terra and Aqua). The
module can download several tiles at once and also multiple observation dates
for each MODIS product.
The
i.modis modules need the
pyModis
library. Please install it beforehand.
To be able to download data the user needs to obtain user and
password for the NASA Earthdata Login:
- First time user: The user has to register at
https://urs.earthdata.nasa.gov/users/new;
then login and change to his/her profile page. Once there, under the "My applications"
tab, the user needs to approve the following applications: "LP DAAC Data Pool"
and "Earthdata Search".
- If the user is already registered, he/she just needs to login and enable the
aforementioned applications at
https://urs.earthdata.nasa.gov/home
if not already done.
In order to download the desired MODIS product(s), the username and password must be
provided through the settings option. There are three ways:
-
using the .netrc
file as showed below:
machine e4ftl01.cr.usgs.gov
login your_NASA_username
password your_NASA_password
-
pass a file in which the first row is the username, and the second row is the password, as showed below:
your_NASA_username
your_NASA_password
-
the user can pass the values from the standard input when prompted.
Warning: As per NASA policy no more than ten simultaneous connections
are permitted in parallel with their server. Hence, no more than ten processes
of i.modis.download should run at the same time to avoid that user's
actual IP address gets blacklisted.
By default, the downloaded files are stored in the path in which the settings
file was saved. The user can change this directory with the folder
option. The folder option is required when user and password are
passed through the standard input.
The needed time for the download depends on the number of requested tiles, days
and the type of MODIS product. For example, the NDVI product ranges from 5 MB
to 270 MB and the LST product ranges from 2 MB to 21 MB.
Download of the daily MODIS LST product "lst_terra_daily_1000" from the
Terra satellite using the default options (all available tiles from newest
available date) and passing the user and password through standard input.
Note that when settings is read from standard input, the option folder
must be specified:
i.modis.download settings=- folder=/tmp
Reading the user and password options from a file (this will download by default
the "lst_terra_daily_1000" product). MODIS data will be downloaded to
the folder where the SETTING file is:
i.modis.download settings=$HOME/.grass7/i.modis/SETTING
Download of the LST Terra product using the default options and change of
the starting and ending dates to custom values:
i.modis.download settings=$HOME/.grass7/i.modis/SETTING startday=2011-05-01 endday=2011-05-31
Download of a different product (here:
Snow eight days 500 m),
default options (for settings, see example above):
i.modis.download settings=$HOME/.grass7/i.modis/SETTING product=snow_terra_eight_500
Download of a global MODIS product (here:
MOD13C1 - MODIS/Terra Vegetation Indices
16-Day L3 Global 0.05Deg CMG V006), of a specific month (for settings, see example above):
# note: provided in Geographic Lat/Long Grid
i.modis.download settings=$HOME/.grass7/i.modis/SETTING product=ndvi_terra_sixteen_5600 startday=2011-05-01 endday=2011-05-31
To use
i.modis.download in a script and to concatenate it with another module,
the user needs to set the
-g flag to return the name of the file that
contains the list of downloaded HDF files:
i.modis.download -g settings=$HOME/.grass7/i.modis/SETTING startday=2011-05-01 endday=2011-05-31
i.modis,
i.modis.import
GRASS GIS Wiki: temporal data processing
Map of MODIS Land products' Sinusoidal grid tiling system
Luca Delucchi, Google Summer of Code 2011; subsequently updated.
SOURCE CODE
Available at: i.modis.download source code (history)
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GRASS Development Team,
GRASS GIS 7.8.3dev Reference Manual