Source code for temporal.spatio_temporal_relationships

"""
Class to build the spatio-temporal topology between map lists

Usage:

.. code-block:: python

    import grass.temporal as tgis

    tgis.print_temporal_relations(maps)


(C) 2012-2013 by the GRASS Development Team
This program is free software under the GNU General Public
License (>=v2). Read the file COPYING that comes with GRASS
for details.

:authors: Soeren Gebbert
"""
from __future__ import print_function
from datetime import datetime
from .core import init_dbif
from .abstract_dataset import AbstractDatasetComparisonKeyStartTime
from .datetime_math import time_delta_to_relative_time_seconds
import grass.lib.vector as vector
import grass.lib.rtree as rtree
import grass.lib.gis as gis

###############################################################################


[docs]class SpatioTemporalTopologyBuilder(object): """This class is designed to build the spatio-temporal topology of spatio-temporally related abstract dataset objects. The abstract dataset objects must be provided as a single list, or in two lists. Example: .. code-block:: python # We have a space time raster dataset and build a map list # from all registered maps ordered by start time maps = strds.get_registered_maps_as_objects() # Now lets build the temporal topology of the maps in the list tb = SpatioTemporalTopologyBuilder() tb.build(maps) dbif, connected = init_dbif(None) for map in tb: map.select(dbif) map.print_info() # Same can be done with the existing map list # But be aware that this is might not be temporally ordered for map in maps: map.select(dbf) map.print_info() # Using the next and previous methods, we can iterate over the # topological related maps in this way first = tb.get_first() while first: first.print_topology_info() first = first.next() # Dictionary like accessed map = tb["name@mapset"] >>> # Example with two lists of maps >>> import grass.temporal as tgis >>> import datetime >>> # Create two list of maps with equal time stamps >>> mapsA = [] >>> mapsB = [] >>> for i in range(4): ... idA = "a%i@B"%(i) ... mapA = tgis.RasterDataset(idA) ... idB = "b%i@B"%(i) ... mapB = tgis.RasterDataset(idB) ... check = mapA.set_relative_time(i, i + 1, "months") ... check = mapB.set_relative_time(i, i + 1, "months") ... mapsA.append(mapA) ... mapsB.append(mapB) >>> # Build the topology between the two map lists >>> tb = SpatioTemporalTopologyBuilder() >>> tb.build(mapsA, mapsB, None) >>> # Check relations of mapsA >>> for map in mapsA: ... if map.get_equal(): ... relations = map.get_equal() ... print("Map %s has equal relation to map %s"%(map.get_name(), ... relations[0].get_name())) Map a0 has equal relation to map b0 Map a1 has equal relation to map b1 Map a2 has equal relation to map b2 Map a3 has equal relation to map b3 >>> # Check relations of mapsB >>> for map in mapsB: ... if map.get_equal(): ... relations = map.get_equal() ... print("Map %s has equal relation to map %s"%(map.get_name(), ... relations[0].get_name())) Map b0 has equal relation to map a0 Map b1 has equal relation to map a1 Map b2 has equal relation to map a2 Map b3 has equal relation to map a3 >>> mapsA = [] >>> mapsB = [] >>> for i in range(4): ... idA = "a%i@B"%(i) ... mapA = tgis.RasterDataset(idA) ... idB = "b%i@B"%(i) ... mapB = tgis.RasterDataset(idB) ... check = mapA.set_relative_time(i, i + 1, "months") ... check = mapB.set_relative_time(i + 1, i + 2, "months") ... mapsA.append(mapA) ... mapsB.append(mapB) >>> # Build the topology between the two map lists >>> tb = SpatioTemporalTopologyBuilder() >>> tb.build(mapsA, mapsB, None) >>> # Check relations of mapsA >>> for map in mapsA: ... print(map.get_temporal_extent_as_tuple()) ... m = map.get_temporal_relations() ... for key in m.keys(): ... if key not in ["NEXT", "PREV"]: ... print((key, m[key][0].get_temporal_extent_as_tuple())) (0, 1) ('PRECEDES', (1, 2)) (1, 2) ('PRECEDES', (2, 3)) ('EQUAL', (1, 2)) (2, 3) ('FOLLOWS', (1, 2)) ('PRECEDES', (3, 4)) ('EQUAL', (2, 3)) (3, 4) ('FOLLOWS', (2, 3)) ('EQUAL', (3, 4)) ('PRECEDES', (4, 5)) >>> mapsA = [] >>> mapsB = [] >>> for i in range(4): ... idA = "a%i@B"%(i) ... mapA = tgis.RasterDataset(idA) ... idB = "b%i@B"%(i) ... mapB = tgis.RasterDataset(idB) ... start = datetime.datetime(2000 + i, 1, 1) ... end = datetime.datetime(2000 + i + 1, 1, 1) ... check = mapA.set_absolute_time(start, end) ... start = datetime.datetime(2000 + i + 1, 1, 1) ... end = datetime.datetime(2000 + i + 2, 1, 1) ... check = mapB.set_absolute_time(start, end) ... mapsA.append(mapA) ... mapsB.append(mapB) >>> # Build the topology between the two map lists >>> tb = SpatioTemporalTopologyBuilder() >>> tb.build(mapsA, mapsB, None) >>> # Check relations of mapsA >>> for map in mapsA: ... print(map.get_temporal_extent_as_tuple()) ... m = map.get_temporal_relations() ... for key in m.keys(): ... if key not in ["NEXT", "PREV"]: ... print((key, m[key][0].get_temporal_extent_as_tuple())) (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0)) ('PRECEDES', (datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0))) (datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0)) ('PRECEDES', (datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('EQUAL', (datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0))) (datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0)) ('FOLLOWS', (datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('PRECEDES', (datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2004, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('EQUAL', (datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0))) (datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2004, 1, 1, 0, 0)) ('FOLLOWS', (datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('EQUAL', (datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2004, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('PRECEDES', (datetime.datetime(2004, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2005, 1, 1, 0, 0))) >>> mapsA = [] >>> mapsB = [] >>> for i in range(4): ... idA = "a%i@B"%(i) ... mapA = tgis.RasterDataset(idA) ... idB = "b%i@B"%(i) ... mapB = tgis.RasterDataset(idB) ... start = datetime.datetime(2000 + i, 1, 1) ... end = datetime.datetime(2000 + i + 1, 1, 1) ... check = mapA.set_absolute_time(start, end) ... start = datetime.datetime(2000 + i, 1, 1) ... end = datetime.datetime(2000 + i + 3, 1, 1) ... check = mapB.set_absolute_time(start, end) ... mapsA.append(mapA) ... mapsB.append(mapB) >>> # Build the topology between the two map lists >>> tb = SpatioTemporalTopologyBuilder() >>> tb.build(mapsA, mapsB, None) >>> # Check relations of mapsA >>> for map in mapsA: ... print(map.get_temporal_extent_as_tuple()) ... m = map.get_temporal_relations() ... for key in m.keys(): ... if key not in ["NEXT", "PREV"]: ... print((key, m[key][0].get_temporal_extent_as_tuple())) (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0)) ('DURING', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('STARTS', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('PRECEDES', (datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2004, 1, 1, 0, 0))) (datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0)) ('DURING', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('STARTS', (datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2004, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('PRECEDES', (datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2005, 1, 1, 0, 0))) (datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0)) ('PRECEDES', (datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2006, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('FINISHES', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('DURING', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('STARTS', (datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2005, 1, 1, 0, 0))) (datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2004, 1, 1, 0, 0)) ('FOLLOWS', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('DURING', (datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2004, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('FINISHES', (datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2004, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('STARTS', (datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2006, 1, 1, 0, 0))) >>> mapsA = [] >>> mapsB = [] >>> for i in range(4): ... idA = "a%i@B"%(i) ... mapA = tgis.RasterDataset(idA) ... idB = "b%i@B"%(i) ... mapB = tgis.RasterDataset(idB) ... start = datetime.datetime(2000 + i, 1, 1) ... end = datetime.datetime(2000 + i + 2, 1, 1) ... check = mapA.set_absolute_time(start, end) ... start = datetime.datetime(2000 + i, 1, 1) ... end = datetime.datetime(2000 + i + 3, 1, 1) ... check = mapB.set_absolute_time(start, end) ... mapsA.append(mapA) ... mapsB.append(mapB) >>> # Build the topology between the two map lists >>> tb = SpatioTemporalTopologyBuilder() >>> tb.build(mapsA, mapsB, None) >>> # Check relations of mapsA >>> for map in mapsA: ... print(map.get_temporal_extent_as_tuple()) ... m = map.get_temporal_relations() ... for key in m.keys(): ... if key not in ["NEXT", "PREV"]: ... print((key, m[key][0].get_temporal_extent_as_tuple())) (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0)) ('OVERLAPS', (datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2004, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('DURING', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('STARTS', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('PRECEDES', (datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2005, 1, 1, 0, 0))) (datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0)) ('OVERLAPS', (datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2005, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('PRECEDES', (datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2006, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('FINISHES', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('DURING', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('STARTS', (datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2004, 1, 1, 0, 0))) (datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2004, 1, 1, 0, 0)) ('OVERLAPS', (datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2006, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('OVERLAPPED', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('FINISHES', (datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2004, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('DURING', (datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2004, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('STARTS', (datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2005, 1, 1, 0, 0))) (datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2005, 1, 1, 0, 0)) ('OVERLAPPED', (datetime.datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2004, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('DURING', (datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2005, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('FINISHES', (datetime.datetime(2002, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2005, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('STARTS', (datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2006, 1, 1, 0, 0))) ('FOLLOWS', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0))) >>> mapsA = [] >>> mapsB = [] >>> for i in range(4): ... idA = "a%i@B"%(i) ... mapA = tgis.RasterDataset(idA) ... idB = "b%i@B"%(i) ... mapB = tgis.RasterDataset(idB) ... start = datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, i) ... end = datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, i + 2) ... check = mapA.set_absolute_time(start, end) ... start = datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, i + 1) ... end = datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, i + 3) ... check = mapB.set_absolute_time(start, end) ... mapsA.append(mapA) ... mapsB.append(mapB) >>> # Build the topology between the two map lists >>> tb = SpatioTemporalTopologyBuilder() >>> tb.build(mapsA, mapsB, None) >>> # Check relations of mapsA >>> for map in mapsA: ... print(map.get_temporal_extent_as_tuple()) ... m = map.get_temporal_relations() ... for key in m.keys(): ... if key not in ["NEXT", "PREV"]: ... print((key, m[key][0].get_temporal_extent_as_tuple())) (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2)) ('OVERLAPS', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3))) ('PRECEDES', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 4))) (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3)) ('OVERLAPS', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 4))) ('PRECEDES', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 5))) ('EQUAL', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3))) (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 4)) ('OVERLAPS', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 5))) ('OVERLAPPED', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3))) ('PRECEDES', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 4), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 6))) ('EQUAL', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 4))) (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 5)) ('OVERLAPS', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 4), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 6))) ('FOLLOWS', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3))) ('OVERLAPPED', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 4))) ('EQUAL', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 5))) >>> mapsA = [] >>> for i in range(4): ... idA = "a%i@B"%(i) ... mapA = tgis.RasterDataset(idA) ... start = datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, i) ... end = datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, i + 2) ... check = mapA.set_absolute_time(start, end) ... mapsA.append(mapA) >>> tb = SpatioTemporalTopologyBuilder() >>> tb.build(mapsA) >>> # Check relations of mapsA >>> for map in mapsA: ... print(map.get_temporal_extent_as_tuple()) ... m = map.get_temporal_relations() ... for key in m.keys(): ... if key not in ["NEXT", "PREV"]: ... print((key, m[key][0].get_temporal_extent_as_tuple())) (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2)) ('OVERLAPS', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3))) ('PRECEDES', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 4))) (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3)) ('OVERLAPS', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 4))) ('OVERLAPPED', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2))) ('PRECEDES', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 5))) (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 4)) ('OVERLAPS', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 5))) ('FOLLOWS', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2))) ('OVERLAPPED', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3))) (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 5)) ('FOLLOWS', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3))) ('OVERLAPPED', (datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2), datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 4))) """ def __init__(self): self._reset() # 0001-01-01 00:00:00 self._timeref = datetime(1, 1, 1) def _reset(self): self._store = {} self._first = None self._iteratable = False def _set_first(self, first): self._first = first self._insert(first) def _detect_first(self): if len(self) > 0: prev_ = list(self._store.values())[0] while prev_ is not None: self._first = prev_ prev_ = prev_.prev() def _insert(self, t): self._store[t.get_id()] = t
[docs] def get_first(self): """Return the first map with the earliest start time :return: The map with the earliest start time """ return self._first
def _build_internal_iteratable(self, maps, spatial): """Build an iteratable temporal topology structure for all maps in the list and store the maps internally Basically the "next" and "prev" relations will be set in the temporal topology structure of each map The maps will be added to the object, so they can be accessed using the iterator of this class :param maps: A sorted (by start_time)list of abstract_dataset objects with initiated temporal extent """ self._build_iteratable(maps, spatial) for _map in maps: self._insert(_map) # Detect the first map self._detect_first() def _build_iteratable(self, maps, spatial): """Build an iteratable temporal topology structure for all maps in the list Basically the "next" and "prev" relations will be set in the temporal topology structure of each map. :param maps: A sorted (by start_time)list of abstract_dataset objects with initiated temporal extent """ # for i in xrange(len(maps)): # offset = i + 1 # for j in xrange(offset, len(maps)): # # Get the temporal relationship # relation = maps[j].temporal_relation(maps[i]) # # # Build the next reference # if relation != "equal" and relation != "started": # maps[i].set_next(maps[j]) # break # First we need to order the map list chronologically sorted_maps = sorted( maps, key=AbstractDatasetComparisonKeyStartTime) for i in range(len(sorted_maps) - 1): sorted_maps[i].set_next(sorted_maps[i + 1]) for map_ in sorted_maps: next_ = map_.next() if next_: next_.set_prev(map_) map_.set_temporal_topology_build_true() if spatial is not None: map_.set_spatial_topology_build_true() def _map_to_rect(self, tree, map_, spatial=None): """Use the spatio-temporal extent of a map to create and return a RTree rectangle :param spatial: This indicates if the spatial topology is created as well: spatial can be None (no spatial topology), "2D" using west, east, south, north or "3D" using west, east, south, north, bottom, top """ rect = rtree.RTreeAllocRect(tree) start, end = map_.get_temporal_extent_as_tuple() if not end: end = start if map_.is_time_absolute(): start = time_delta_to_relative_time_seconds(start - self._timeref) end = time_delta_to_relative_time_seconds(end - self._timeref) if spatial is None: rtree.RTreeSetRect1D(rect, tree, float(start), float(end)) elif spatial == "2D": north, south, east, west, top, bottom = map_.get_spatial_extent_as_tuple() rtree.RTreeSetRect3D(rect, tree, west, east, south, north, float(start), float(end)) elif spatial == "3D": north, south, east, west, top, bottom = map_.get_spatial_extent_as_tuple() rtree.RTreeSetRect4D(rect, tree, west, east, south, north, bottom, top, float(start), float(end)) return rect def _build_rtree(self, maps, spatial=None): """Build and return the 1-4 dimensional R*-Tree :param spatial: This indicates if the spatial topology is created as well: spatial can be None (no spatial topology), "2D" using west, east, south, north or "3D" using west, east, south, north, bottom, top """ dim = 1 if spatial == "2D": dim = 3 if spatial == "3D": dim = 4 tree = rtree.RTreeCreateTree(-1, 0, dim) for i in range(len(maps)): rect = self._map_to_rect(tree, maps[i], spatial) rtree.RTreeInsertRect(rect, i + 1, tree) return tree
[docs] def build(self, mapsA, mapsB=None, spatial=None): """Build the spatio-temporal topology structure between one or two unordered lists of abstract dataset objects This method builds the temporal or spatio-temporal topology from mapsA to mapsB and vice verse. The spatio-temporal topology structure of each map will be reset and rebuild for mapsA and mapsB. After building the temporal or spatio-temporal topology the modified map objects of mapsA can be accessed in the same way as a dictionary using there id. The implemented iterator assures the chronological iteration over the mapsA. :param mapsA: A list of abstract_dataset objects with initiated spatio-temporal extent :param mapsB: An optional list of abstract_dataset objects with initiated spatio-temporal extent :param spatial: This indicates if the spatial topology is created as well: spatial can be None (no spatial topology), "2D" using west, east, south, north or "3D" using west, east, south, north, bottom, top """ identical = False if mapsA == mapsB: identical = True if mapsB is None: mapsB = mapsA identical = True for map_ in mapsA: map_.reset_topology() if not identical: for map_ in mapsB: map_.reset_topology() tree = self. _build_rtree(mapsA, spatial) list_ = gis.G_new_ilist() for j in range(len(mapsB)): rect = self._map_to_rect(tree, mapsB[j], spatial) vector.RTreeSearch2(tree, rect, list_) rtree.RTreeFreeRect(rect) for k in range(list_.contents.n_values): i = list_.contents.value[k] - 1 # Get the temporal relationship relation = mapsB[j].temporal_relation(mapsA[i]) A = mapsA[i] B = mapsB[j] set_temoral_relationship(A, B, relation) if spatial is not None: relation = mapsB[j].spatial_relation(mapsA[i]) set_spatial_relationship(A, B, relation) self._build_internal_iteratable(mapsA, spatial) if not identical and mapsB is not None: self._build_iteratable(mapsB, spatial) gis.G_free_ilist(list_) rtree.RTreeDestroyTree(tree)
def __iter__(self): start_ = self._first while start_ is not None: yield start_ start_ = start_.next() def __getitem__(self, index): return self._store[index.get_id()] def __len__(self): return len(self._store) def __contains__(self, _map): return _map in self._store.values()
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[docs]def set_temoral_relationship(A, B, relation): if relation == "equal" or relation == "equals": if A != B: if not B.get_equal() or \ (B.get_equal() and \ A not in B.get_equal()): B.append_equal(A) if not A.get_equal() or \ (A.get_equal() and \ B not in A.get_equal()): A.append_equal(B) elif relation == "follows": if not B.get_follows() or \ (B.get_follows() and \ A not in B.get_follows()): B.append_follows(A) if not A.get_precedes() or \ (A.get_precedes() and B not in A.get_precedes()): A.append_precedes(B) elif relation == "precedes": if not B.get_precedes() or \ (B.get_precedes() and \ A not in B.get_precedes()): B.append_precedes(A) if not A.get_follows() or \ (A.get_follows() and \ B not in A.get_follows()): A.append_follows(B) elif relation == "during" or relation == "starts" or \ relation == "finishes": if not B.get_during() or \ (B.get_during() and \ A not in B.get_during()): B.append_during(A) if not A.get_contains() or \ (A.get_contains() and \ B not in A.get_contains()): A.append_contains(B) if relation == "starts": if not B.get_starts() or \ (B.get_starts() and \ A not in B.get_starts()): B.append_starts(A) if not A.get_started() or \ (A.get_started() and \ B not in A.get_started()): A.append_started(B) if relation == "finishes": if not B.get_finishes() or \ (B.get_finishes() and \ A not in B.get_finishes()): B.append_finishes(A) if not A.get_finished() or \ (A.get_finished() and \ B not in A.get_finished()): A.append_finished(B) elif relation == "contains" or relation == "started" or \ relation == "finished": if not B.get_contains() or \ (B.get_contains() and \ A not in B.get_contains()): B.append_contains(A) if not A.get_during() or \ (A.get_during() and \ B not in A.get_during()): A.append_during(B) if relation == "started": if not B.get_started() or \ (B.get_started() and \ A not in B.get_started()): B.append_started(A) if not A.get_starts() or \ (A.get_starts() and \ B not in A.get_starts()): A.append_starts(B) if relation == "finished": if not B.get_finished() or \ (B.get_finished() and \ A not in B.get_finished()): B.append_finished(A) if not A.get_finishes() or \ (A.get_finishes() and \ B not in A.get_finishes()): A.append_finishes(B) elif relation == "overlaps": if not B.get_overlaps() or \ (B.get_overlaps() and \ A not in B.get_overlaps()): B.append_overlaps(A) if not A.get_overlapped() or \ (A.get_overlapped() and \ B not in A.get_overlapped()): A.append_overlapped(B) elif relation == "overlapped": if not B.get_overlapped() or \ (B.get_overlapped() and \ A not in B.get_overlapped()): B.append_overlapped(A) if not A.get_overlaps() or \ (A.get_overlaps() and \ B not in A.get_overlaps()): A.append_overlaps(B)
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[docs]def set_spatial_relationship(A, B, relation): if relation == "equivalent": if A != B: if not B.get_equivalent() or \ (B.get_equivalent() and \ A not in B.get_equivalent()): B.append_equivalent(A) if not A.get_equivalent() or \ (A.get_equivalent() and \ B not in A.get_equivalent()): A.append_equivalent(B) elif relation == "overlap": if not B.get_overlap() or \ (B.get_overlap() and \ A not in B.get_overlap()): B.append_overlap(A) if not A.get_overlap() or \ (A.get_overlap() and B not in A.get_overlap()): A.append_overlap(B) elif relation == "meet": if not B.get_meet() or \ (B.get_meet() and \ A not in B.get_meet()): B.append_meet(A) if not A.get_meet() or \ (A.get_meet() and B not in A.get_meet()): A.append_meet(B) elif relation == "contain": if not B.get_contain() or \ (B.get_contain() and \ A not in B.get_contain()): B.append_contain(A) if not A.get_in() or \ (A.get_in() and \ B not in A.get_in()): A.append_in(B) elif relation == "in": if not B.get_in() or \ (B.get_in() and \ A not in B.get_in()): B.append_in(A) if not A.get_contain() or \ (A.get_contain() and \ B not in A.get_contain()): A.append_contain(B) elif relation == "cover": if not B.get_cover() or \ (B.get_cover() and \ A not in B.get_cover()): B.append_cover(A) if not A.get_covered() or \ (A.get_covered() and \ B not in A.get_covered()): A.append_covered(B) elif relation == "covered": if not B.get_covered() or \ (B.get_covered() and \ A not in B.get_covered()): B.append_covered(A) if not A.get_cover() or \ (A.get_cover() and \ B not in A.get_cover()): A.append_cover(B)
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[docs]def count_temporal_topology_relationships(maps1, maps2=None, dbif=None): """Count the temporal relations of a single list of maps or between two lists of maps :param maps1: A list of abstract_dataset objects with initiated temporal extent :param maps2: A list of abstract_dataset objects with initiated temporal extent :param dbif: The database interface to be used :return: A dictionary with counted temporal relationships """ tb = SpatioTemporalTopologyBuilder() tb.build(maps1, maps2) dbif, connected = init_dbif(dbif) relations = None for _map in tb: if relations is not None: r = _map.get_number_of_relations() for k in r.keys(): relations[k] += r[k] else: relations = _map.get_number_of_relations() if connected: dbif.close() return relations
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[docs]def create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, use_start=True, use_during=False, use_overlap=False, use_contain=False, use_equal=False, use_follows=False, use_precedes=False): """Create a SQL WHERE statement for temporal relation selection of maps in space time datasets :param start: The start time :param end: The end time :param use_start: Select maps of which the start time is located in the selection granule :: map : s granule: s-----------------e map : s--------------------e granule: s-----------------e map : s--------e granule: s-----------------e :param use_during: Select maps which are temporal during the selection granule :: map : s-----------e granule: s-----------------e :param use_overlap: Select maps which temporal overlap the selection granule :: map : s-----------e granule: s-----------------e map : s-----------e granule: s----------e :param use_contain: Select maps which temporally contain the selection granule :: map : s-----------------e granule: s-----------e :param use_equal: Select maps which temporally equal to the selection granule :: map : s-----------e granule: s-----------e :param use_follows: Select maps which temporally follow the selection granule :: map : s-----------e granule: s-----------e :param use_precedes: Select maps which temporally precedes the selection granule :: map : s-----------e granule: s-----------e Usage: .. code-block:: python >>> # Relative time >>> start = 1 >>> end = 2 >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=False) >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end) '((start_time >= 1 and start_time < 2) )' >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=True) '((start_time >= 1 and start_time < 2) )' >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=False, use_during=True) '(((start_time > 1 and end_time < 2) OR (start_time >= 1 and end_time < 2) OR (start_time > 1 and end_time <= 2)))' >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=False, use_overlap=True) '(((start_time < 1 and end_time > 1 and end_time < 2) OR (start_time < 2 and start_time > 1 and end_time > 2)))' >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=False, use_contain=True) '(((start_time < 1 and end_time > 2) OR (start_time <= 1 and end_time > 2) OR (start_time < 1 and end_time >= 2)))' >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=False, use_equal=True) '((start_time = 1 and end_time = 2))' >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=False, use_follows=True) '((start_time = 2))' >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=False, use_precedes=True) '((end_time = 1))' >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=True, use_during=True, use_overlap=True, use_contain=True, ... use_equal=True, use_follows=True, use_precedes=True) '((start_time >= 1 and start_time < 2) OR ((start_time > 1 and end_time < 2) OR (start_time >= 1 and end_time < 2) OR (start_time > 1 and end_time <= 2)) OR ((start_time < 1 and end_time > 1 and end_time < 2) OR (start_time < 2 and start_time > 1 and end_time > 2)) OR ((start_time < 1 and end_time > 2) OR (start_time <= 1 and end_time > 2) OR (start_time < 1 and end_time >= 2)) OR (start_time = 1 and end_time = 2) OR (start_time = 2) OR (end_time = 1))' >>> # Absolute time >>> start = datetime(2001, 1, 1, 12, 30) >>> end = datetime(2001, 3, 31, 14, 30) >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=False) >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end) "((start_time >= '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and start_time < '2001-03-31 14:30:00') )" >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=True) "((start_time >= '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and start_time < '2001-03-31 14:30:00') )" >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=False, use_during=True) "(((start_time > '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time < '2001-03-31 14:30:00') OR (start_time >= '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time < '2001-03-31 14:30:00') OR (start_time > '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time <= '2001-03-31 14:30:00')))" >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=False, use_overlap=True) "(((start_time < '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time > '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time < '2001-03-31 14:30:00') OR (start_time < '2001-03-31 14:30:00' and start_time > '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time > '2001-03-31 14:30:00')))" >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=False, use_contain=True) "(((start_time < '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time > '2001-03-31 14:30:00') OR (start_time <= '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time > '2001-03-31 14:30:00') OR (start_time < '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time >= '2001-03-31 14:30:00')))" >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=False, use_equal=True) "((start_time = '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time = '2001-03-31 14:30:00'))" >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=False, use_follows=True) "((start_time = '2001-03-31 14:30:00'))" >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=False, use_precedes=True) "((end_time = '2001-01-01 12:30:00'))" >>> create_temporal_relation_sql_where_statement(start, end, ... use_start=True, use_during=True, use_overlap=True, use_contain=True, ... use_equal=True, use_follows=True, use_precedes=True) "((start_time >= '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and start_time < '2001-03-31 14:30:00') OR ((start_time > '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time < '2001-03-31 14:30:00') OR (start_time >= '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time < '2001-03-31 14:30:00') OR (start_time > '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time <= '2001-03-31 14:30:00')) OR ((start_time < '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time > '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time < '2001-03-31 14:30:00') OR (start_time < '2001-03-31 14:30:00' and start_time > '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time > '2001-03-31 14:30:00')) OR ((start_time < '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time > '2001-03-31 14:30:00') OR (start_time <= '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time > '2001-03-31 14:30:00') OR (start_time < '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time >= '2001-03-31 14:30:00')) OR (start_time = '2001-01-01 12:30:00' and end_time = '2001-03-31 14:30:00') OR (start_time = '2001-03-31 14:30:00') OR (end_time = '2001-01-01 12:30:00'))" """ where = "(" if use_start: if isinstance(start, datetime): where += "(start_time >= '%s' and start_time < '%s') " % (start, end) else: where += "(start_time >= %i and start_time < %i) " % (start, end) if use_during: if use_start: where += " OR " if isinstance(start, datetime): where += "((start_time > '%s' and end_time < '%s') OR " % (start, end) where += "(start_time >= '%s' and end_time < '%s') OR " % (start, end) where += "(start_time > '%s' and end_time <= '%s'))" % (start, end) else: where += "((start_time > %i and end_time < %i) OR " % (start, end) where += "(start_time >= %i and end_time < %i) OR " % (start, end) where += "(start_time > %i and end_time <= %i))" % (start, end) if use_overlap: if use_start or use_during: where += " OR " if isinstance(start, datetime): where += "((start_time < '%s' and end_time > '%s' and end_time <" \ " '%s') OR " % (start, start, end) where += "(start_time < '%s' and start_time > '%s' and end_time " \ "> '%s'))" % (end, start, end) else: where += "((start_time < %i and end_time > %i and end_time < %i)" \ " OR " % (start, start, end) where += "(start_time < %i and start_time > %i and end_time > " \ "%i))" % (end, start, end) if use_contain: if use_start or use_during or use_overlap: where += " OR " if isinstance(start, datetime): where += "((start_time < '%s' and end_time > '%s') OR " % (start, end) where += "(start_time <= '%s' and end_time > '%s') OR " % (start, end) where += "(start_time < '%s' and end_time >= '%s'))" % (start, end) else: where += "((start_time < %i and end_time > %i) OR " % (start, end) where += "(start_time <= %i and end_time > %i) OR " % (start, end) where += "(start_time < %i and end_time >= %i))" % (start, end) if use_equal: if use_start or use_during or use_overlap or use_contain: where += " OR " if isinstance(start, datetime): where += "(start_time = '%s' and end_time = '%s')" % (start, end) else: where += "(start_time = %i and end_time = %i)" % (start, end) if use_follows: if use_start or use_during or use_overlap or use_contain or use_equal: where += " OR " if isinstance(start, datetime): where += "(start_time = '%s')" % (end) else: where += "(start_time = %i)" % (end) if use_precedes: if use_start or use_during or use_overlap or use_contain or use_equal \ or use_follows: where += " OR " if isinstance(start, datetime): where += "(end_time = '%s')" % (start) else: where += "(end_time = %i)" % (start) where += ")" # Catch empty where statement if where == "()": where = None return where
############################################################################### if __name__ == "__main__": import doctest doctest.testmod()