r.out.ppm - GRASS GIS manual

Note: This document is for an older version of GRASS GIS that will be discontinued soon. You should upgrade, and read the current manual page.

NAME

r.out.ppm - Converts a GRASS raster map to a PPM image file.

KEYWORDS

raster, export, output

SYNOPSIS

r.out.ppm

r.out.ppm --help

r.out.ppm [-gh] input=name [output=name] [--overwrite] [--help] [--verbose] [--quiet] [--ui]

Flags:

-g: Output greyscale instead of color
-h: Suppress printing of PPM header
--overwrite: Allow output files to overwrite existing files
--help: Print usage summary
--verbose: Verbose module output
--quiet: Quiet module output
--ui: Force launching GUI dialog

Parameters:

input=name [required]: Name of input raster map
output=name: Name for new PPM file (use '-' for stdout); Default: <rasterfilename>.ppm

DESCRIPTION
NOTES
HINTS
SEE ALSO
AUTHOR

DESCRIPTION

r.out.ppm converts a GRASS raster map into a PPM image at the pixel resolution of the CURRENTLY DEFINED REGION. To get the resolution and region settings of the raster map, run:

g.region -p raster=[mapname]

before running r.out.ppm.

By default the PPM file created is 24-bit color, rawbits storage. You can use the -g flag to force r.out.ppm to output an 8-bit greyscale instead. The greyscale conversion uses the NTSC conversion:

Y = .30*Red + .59*Green + .11*Blue

One pixel is written for each cell value, so if ew_res and ns_res differ, the aspect ratio of the resulting image will be off.

A few ppm file comments are written: the name of the GRASS raster map, resolution, etc. Although these are perfectly legal, I've found one PD image utility that chokes on them, so if you need a commentless PPM file, use 'out=- > outfile.ppm'. (When sending output to stdout, no comments are written.)

HINTS

You can create a PNG image with NULL values represented by a transparent background by using the PNG driver with GRASS_RENDER_TRANSPARENT set to TRUE. Alternatively, you can use the pnmtopng program from netpbm to do this:

r.out.ppm raster
pnmtopng -transparent white raster.ppm > raster.png

AUTHOR

Bill Brown, UIUC

SOURCE CODE

Available at: r.out.ppm source code (history)

Latest change: Thursday Feb 03 11:10:06 2022 in commit: 547ff44e6aecfb4c9cbf6a4717fc14e521bec0be