GRASS GIS 8 Programmer's Manual  8.4.0dev(2024)-835afb4352
raster3d.h
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1 #ifndef GRASS_RASTER3D_H
2 #define GRASS_RASTER3D_H
3 
4 #include <grass/gis.h>
5 #include <grass/raster.h>
6 
7 /* Second version of the raster 3D map layout. Old maps without version
8  information are defined as version == 1 when reading the header. */
9 #define RASTER3D_MAP_VERSION 2
10 
11 #define RASTER3D_TILE_SAME_AS_FILE 2
12 
13 #define RASTER3D_NO_COMPRESSION 0
14 #define RASTER3D_COMPRESSION 1
15 
16 #define RASTER3D_MAX_PRECISION -1
17 
18 #define RASTER3D_NO_CACHE 0
19 #define RASTER3D_USE_CACHE_DEFAULT -1
20 #define RASTER3D_USE_CACHE_X -2
21 #define RASTER3D_USE_CACHE_Y -3
22 #define RASTER3D_USE_CACHE_Z -4
23 #define RASTER3D_USE_CACHE_XY -5
24 #define RASTER3D_USE_CACHE_XZ -6
25 #define RASTER3D_USE_CACHE_YZ -7
26 #define RASTER3D_USE_CACHE_XYZ -8
27 
28 /* NULL pointer, now (int)0 because issues with ctypesgen */
29 #define RASTER3D_DEFAULT_WINDOW 0
30 
31 #define RASTER3D_DIRECTORY "grid3"
32 #define RASTER3D_CELL_ELEMENT "cell"
33 #define RASTER3D_CATS_ELEMENT "cats"
34 #define RASTER3D_RANGE_ELEMENT "range"
35 #define RASTER3D_HEADER_ELEMENT "cellhd"
36 #define RASTER3D_HISTORY_ELEMENT "hist"
37 #define RASTER3D_COLOR_ELEMENT "color"
38 #define RASTER3D_COLOR2_DIRECTORY "colr2"
39 #define RASTER3D_MASK_MAP "RASTER3D_MASK"
40 #define RASTER3D_WINDOW_ELEMENT "WIND3"
41 #define RASTER3D_DEFAULT_WINDOW_ELEMENT "DEFAULT_WIND3"
42 #define RASTER3D_WINDOW_DATABASE "windows3d"
43 #define RASTER3D_PERMANENT_MAPSET "PERMANENT"
44 
45 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
46 
47 typedef struct {
48 
49  double north, south;
50  double east, west;
51  double top, bottom;
52 
53  /* dimension of data in "cells"; rows == #x; cols == #y; depths == #z */
54  int rows, cols, depths;
55 
56  double ns_res, ew_res, tb_res;
57 
58  int proj; /* Projection (see gis.h) */
59  int zone; /* Projection zone (see gis.h) */
60 
62 
63 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
64 
65 struct RASTER3D_Map;
66 
67 typedef void resample_fn(struct RASTER3D_Map *, int, int, int, void *, int);
68 
69 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
70 
71 typedef struct RASTER3D_Map {
72  int version; /* The version of the raster 3D map layout */
73 
74  char *fileName;
75  char *tempName;
76  char *mapset;
77 
78  /* operation performed on map */
79  int operation; /* RASTER3D_WRITE_DATA or RASTER3D_READ_DATA */
80 
81  /* region */
83 
84  /* window for map */
86 
87  /* resmapling function used for map. default is nearest neighbor */
89 
90  /* units */
91  char *unit; /* space (U_METER, ...) */
92  int vertical_unit; /* space or time (U_METER, ..., U_YEAR, ...) */
93 
94  /* dimension of a single tile in "cells" */
95  int tileX, tileY, tileZ;
96 
97  /* # of tiles in x, y, and z direction */
98  int nx, ny, nz;
99 
100  /* data file specific information */
101 
102  /* file descriptor */
103  int data_fd; /* file descriptor */
104 
105  /* type in which data is stored on file */
106  int type; /* DCELL_TYPE or FCELL_TYPE */
107 
108  /* data concerning the compression */
109  int precision; /* RASTER3D_MAX_PRECISION or, 0 .. 23 for float,
110  0 .. 52 for double */
111  int compression; /* RASTER3D_NO_COMPRESSION or RASTER3D_COMPRESSION */
112  int useLzw; /* RASTER3D_USE_LZW or RASTER3D_NO_LZW !!! only kept for
113  backward compatibility */
114  int useRle; /* RASTER3D_USE_RLE or RASTER3D_NO_RLE !!! only kept for
115  backward compatibility */
116  int useXdr; /* RASTER3D_USE_XDR or RASTER3D_NO_XDR !!! only kept for
117  backward compatibility */
118 
119  /* pointer to first tile in file */
120  int offset;
121 
122  /* pointer to the first index entry in file */
124 
125  /* sizeof (long) of the system on which the file is/was written */
127 
128  /* max # bytes used in the representation of indices; this is equal to */
129  /* # bytes used in the representation of "indexOffset" */
131 
132  /* pointer to the last entry in the file */
134 
135  /* indicates if index is stored in file; used for RASTER3D_READ_DATA only */
136  int hasIndex; /* RASTER3D_HAS_INDEX or RASTER3D_NO_INDEX */
137 
138  /* information concerning internal storage of data */
139 
140  /* index specific information */
141  /* index[i] == the offset of tile "i" in the data file */
142  long *index;
143 
144  /* tileLength[i] == # bytes used to store tile "i" */
146 
147  /* tile specific information */
148 
149  /* type in which data is stored in memory */
150  int typeIntern; /* DCELL_TYPE or FCELL_TYPE */
151 
152  /* in non-cache mode the "data" array is used to store one tile */
153  char *data;
154 
155  /* index of tile currently stored in "data"; -1 if none */
157 
158  /* cache related variables */
159 
160  int useCache; /* 1 if cache is used */
161  void *cache; /* pointer to cache structure */
162  int cacheFD; /* file descriptor of cache file -- write mode only */
163  char *cacheFileName; /* filename of cache file -- write mode only */
164  long cachePosLast; /* position of last entry in cache file -- write */
165  /* mode only */
166 
167  /* range info */
168  struct FPRange range;
169 
170  /* some constants stored for efficiency */
171 
172  /* number of bytes required to store a single value of "type" */
174 
175  /* number of bytes required to store a single value of "typeIntern" */
177 
178  /* see header.c for details */
181  int nxy, nTiles;
182 
183  /* mask related information */
184 
185  int useMask; /* 1 if mask is used; 0 otherwise */
186 
188 
189 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
190 
191 typedef struct {
192 
193  char *elts; /* ptr to array of elts */
194  int nofElts; /* size of "elts" */
195  int eltSize; /* size of elt in "elts" */
196 
197  int *names; /* name[i] is the name of elts[i] */
198 
199  char *locks; /* lock[i] == 1 iff elts[i] is locked
200  lock[i] == 0 iff elts[i] is unlocked but active
201  lock[i] == 2 iff elts[i] doesn't contain valid data */
202  int autoLock; /* 1 if auto locking is turned on */
203  int nofUnlocked; /* nof tiles which are unlocked */
204  int minUnlocked; /* min nof elts which have to remain unlocked. min = 1 */
205 
206  int *next, *prev; /* prev/next pointers for fifo */
207  int first, last; /* index (into next) of first and last elt in fifo */
208  /* first == -1 iff fifo is empty */
209 
210  int (*eltRemoveFun)(int, const void *,
211  void *); /* callback activated if the contents of an elt
212  needs to be removed */
213  void *eltRemoveFunData; /* pointer to user data passed along with
214  eltRemoveFun */
215  int (*eltLoadFun)(
216  int, void *,
217  void *); /* callback activated to load contents of an elt */
218  void *eltLoadFunData; /* pointer to user data passed along with
219  eltLoadFun */
220 
221  void *hash; /* ptr to hashTable used to relate external names to
222  internal indices (elts) */
223 
225 
226 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
227 
228 typedef struct {
229 
230  int nofNames;
231  int *index;
232  char *active;
233  int lastName;
236 
238 
239 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
240 
241 /*Structures */
242 typedef struct _d_interval {
243  double low, high;
244  int inf;
245  struct _d_interval *next;
247 
248 typedef struct _d_mask {
251 
252 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
253 
254 typedef int write_fn(int, const void *, void *);
255 typedef int read_fn(int, void *, void *);
256 
257 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
258 /* for storing values of 3D raster block in a flat array */
259 typedef struct {
261  int sx;
262  int sy;
263  int sz;
264 
266 
267 #define RASTER3D_ARRAY_ACCESS(arr, x, y, z) \
268  ((arr)->array[(arr)->sx * (arr)->sy * (z) + (arr)->sx * (y) + (x)])
269 
270 /*============================== Prototypes ================================*/
271 
272 #include <grass/defs/raster3d.h>
273 
274 #endif /* #ifndef GRASS_RASTER3D_H */
double DCELL
Definition: gis.h:626
struct _d_mask d_Mask
int write_fn(int, const void *, void *)
Definition: raster3d.h:254
int read_fn(int, void *, void *)
Definition: raster3d.h:255
struct RASTER3D_Map RASTER3D_Map
struct _d_interval d_Interval
void resample_fn(struct RASTER3D_Map *, int, int, int, void *, int)
Definition: raster3d.h:67
long * index
Definition: raster3d.h:142
int numLengthExtern
Definition: raster3d.h:173
int precision
Definition: raster3d.h:109
resample_fn * resampleFun
Definition: raster3d.h:88
char * cacheFileName
Definition: raster3d.h:163
int indexLongNbytes
Definition: raster3d.h:126
int compression
Definition: raster3d.h:111
char * fileName
Definition: raster3d.h:74
struct FPRange range
Definition: raster3d.h:168
long cachePosLast
Definition: raster3d.h:164
RASTER3D_Region window
Definition: raster3d.h:85
RASTER3D_Region region
Definition: raster3d.h:82
int currentIndex
Definition: raster3d.h:156
char * data
Definition: raster3d.h:153
void * cache
Definition: raster3d.h:161
char * tempName
Definition: raster3d.h:75
int version
Definition: raster3d.h:72
char * mapset
Definition: raster3d.h:76
int indexNbytesUsed
Definition: raster3d.h:130
char * unit
Definition: raster3d.h:91
int hasIndex
Definition: raster3d.h:136
int operation
Definition: raster3d.h:79
int tileSize
Definition: raster3d.h:180
int fileEndPtr
Definition: raster3d.h:133
int vertical_unit
Definition: raster3d.h:92
int numLengthIntern
Definition: raster3d.h:176
int * tileLength
Definition: raster3d.h:145
int useCache
Definition: raster3d.h:160
long indexOffset
Definition: raster3d.h:123
int typeIntern
Definition: raster3d.h:150
double north
Definition: raster3d.h:49
double east
Definition: raster3d.h:50
double ew_res
Definition: raster3d.h:56
double bottom
Definition: raster3d.h:51
void * eltRemoveFunData
Definition: raster3d.h:213
void * hash
Definition: raster3d.h:221
char * elts
Definition: raster3d.h:193
char * locks
Definition: raster3d.h:199
void * eltLoadFunData
Definition: raster3d.h:218
double low
Definition: raster3d.h:243
struct _d_interval * next
Definition: raster3d.h:245
double high
Definition: raster3d.h:243
d_Interval * list
Definition: raster3d.h:249